Showing posts with label PASS tests. Show all posts
Showing posts with label PASS tests. Show all posts

Monday, February 20, 2012

Zais brings back more student tests; teachers wonder why

Because we don't test our students enough, and because the law requires it.

Parents of third-, fourth-, sixth- and seventh-graders, listen up: Your children haven't been suffering enough stress lately with fewer teachers and larger class sizes, so our state Superintendent of Education Mick Zais has the solution: More testing.

Trust me, this is going to work like a charm: Get ready for night sweats, stomach aches, bad dreams and nausea.

And when you write to Superintendent Zais, remember to thank him.

South Carolina Education Superintendent Mick Zais’ budget recommendation could mean reinstating some standardized testing South Carolina students have missed for a couple of years.

At the start of May students across the state will take the Palmetto Assessment of State Standards test, including reading comprehension, math, social studies and science. But only those in fifth and eighth grade will get an early dose of accountability, taking a separate writing section, at the end of March.

Since 1998 state law has mandated writing assessments for all students in the third through eighth grade. In the 2008-2009 school year writing became a stand alone section with a score independent of reading when the PASS test was implemented.

But in the past two years, because of budget cuts, the General Assembly opted to let kids in grades three, four, six and seven off the hook, saving $1.5 million each year. That money was instead distrusted to districts, based on their size, to be used wherever they needed it.

The state spends $14 to 15 million each year in standardized testing.

With state tax revenues up and the economy slowly recuperating, Zais said it’s time to get back to the law.

[Psst. General Zais. Over here.]

[Hey. I'm lovin' the law-and-order schtick. "It's the law, it's time to get back to the law." That stuff kills in the rural districts. You keep that up, you're lookin' at a landslide in 2014 -- that is, unless you're ready for the big leagues and you decide to primary Lindsay Graham. Catch my drift? Anyway, I got a hot tip for you.]

[There's this whole other law: the Education Finance Act. It's been around a while, like, 34 years. It's got this formula in it, supposed to tell lawmakers how much money to appropriate for a base student cost every year. I mean, it's a law, just like this testing thing you're pushing again. Like this year, the EFA says this base student cost is supposed to be almost $2,800 per child, but the legislature's only looking at funding $1,700 and some per child. That's so weak. They don't get it.]

[So, I'm thinkin', because you're the law-and-order guy -- you know, steppin' up to the plate and tellin' everybody, It's the law, you've got to do this testing like the law demands -- well, I'm thinkin', if you work that EFA base student cost into your schtick, 'cause it's the law, too, then lawmakers will have to man up and make it happen.]

[I mean, what else are they gonna do? Break the law? After the law-and-order guy -- a United States Army General, no less, like Chuck Norris or Steven Seagal -- lays down the law and tells them, This is the law. In South Carolina, we follow the law, whether it's testing or base student cost, you know? 'Cause that's who we are. Do work!]

[Man, I can see it now. You tell 'em straight up, this is how it is, and they get in line behind the law-and-order guy, and there's no way you won't go to the majors in 2014: Senator Zais. You gotta admit, that's got a ring. Law-and-order. That's your ticket. You need to put Jay-Dub on that, like, now.]

Education Department spokesman Jay W Ragley said writing is, by law, the department’s second priority after reading and that having a standardized test is both a teaching tool and a way to make sure writing really is being taught in each grade.

“If writing is not going to be assessed then perhaps there’s not as much an emphasis on writing because there’s not an assessment at the end of the year,” Ragley said. “And so we’ve heard from English language arts teachers that we’d like to get back on the regular schedule of assessing our students every year in writing so there are not in lapses in progress.”

He said it’s “critically important” for teachers to be able to look at each student’s previous writing test scores and rubrics to see the areas they will need to help each pupil improve.

I'm glad Ragley mentioned the critical importance of teachers in the testing question.

And, coincidentally, one happened to be available to comment on the question:

But Jackie Hicks, the president of the South Carolina Education Association and a teacher in York County for 28 years, said standardized test score don’t help customize teaching.

Mm. That doesn't really support the whole "we need more testing" theme. And she's been a teacher for 28 years...

She said that each fall teachers get writing samples for each student from the previous year and that by the time information from standardized tests come in, they already know their students strengths and weaknesses.

So, the results of the big testing process come up a day late and a dollar short. That's definitely not a ringing endorsement from the educator community for more testing.

“I think we are focusing too much on standardized tests. The teachers themselves do an excellent job in the classroom to analyze the child’s writing and have the understanding of child development,” Hicks said.

I'm definitely getting the impression that education professionals -- experts in their field -- believe the additional testing is unnecessary, inefficient and duplicative. And if it's duplicative, I know Governor Nikki Haley will want in on this issue.

She also worries that adding more “big test” dates adds anxiety for the younger children, especially third and fourth graders, who she thinks need to first get a solid handle on reading skills.

Whoa. Education experts believe the testing, in addition to being unnecessary, inefficient and duplicative, may also be harmful to the children?

Whose idea was this additional testing? I'd hate to be that guy.

“In third grade what the teachers and the community should want more is to see how well the child is doing on reading and their understanding and comprehension. That’s important first,” Hicks said. “If they can read and comprehend they can really learn the other subjects and the writing will mature.”

Game, set and match. But wait:

On top of that, there’s the fear that with each standardized test component teachers feel pressured to teach students how to pass the test, not necessarily who to become better writers.

Man, o man.

I hope this doesn't discourage Superintendent Zais from pursuing his "it's the law" theme at the legislature. He might really make some headway on getting a modern-day base student cost, even if he has to give up the unnecessary, inefficient, duplicative, harmful and misdirected testing agenda.

Fingers crossed...

Thursday, February 9, 2012

PASS tests may be replaced with SBAC tests

Tests themselves aren't evil; they're tools that can be useful in diagnosing learning gaps and guiding the work of instructors. But that's not how our punitive command-and-control lawmakers have chosen to use them.

The reading and math tests South Carolina third- through 12th-graders take this spring likely won't exist in three years.

The state Board of Education signed off 10-3 Wednesday on a plan to adopt new tests for the 2014-15 school year that are being developed by the SMARTER Balanced Assessment Consortium, a collection of educators, researchers, policymakers and community groups from states nationwide.

The new reading and math exams will replace what students know now as the Palmetto Assessment of State Standards, exit exam and end-of-course tests.

The state is making the change because it agreed in 2010 to adopt the Common Core Standards, which are new requirements for what students must learn at every grade in reading and math. The state's existing tests aren't aligned to the new requirements, which will be implemented in full by 2014-15, so the state had to figure out a new testing system. Students still would take existing tests for science and social studies unless the General Assembly changes that.

The Common Core Standards for reading and math have been benchmarked against the world's top-performing countries, so the goal in using them is to better prepare U.S. students to compete in a global economy. The new tests also will allow South Carolina students' scores to be compared with those in other states, which isn't possible with the state's existing tests.

Although the state board gave its go-ahead to move forward with the new tests, it's not a done deal yet. Three South Carolina officials -- the Board of Education chairman, the superintendent of education, and governor -- must agree to join the SMARTER Balanced Assessment Consortium.

There's always a catch. For Haley, Zais and the state board chair to agree, what additional pain will public schoolchildren and their educators have to suffer?

Superintendent Mick Zais opposed the adoption of the Common Core State Standards, but Jay W. Ragley, the department's deputy superintendent for legislative and public affairs, said Zais would sign the agreement.

Zais opposed the standards because they limit the state's ability to determine academic standards in English/language arts and mathematics, and that same concern was echoed among state board members Wednesday.

Larry Kobrovsky, a Charleston attorney who serves on the state board, said public education always has been a local and state function, and the U.S. Constitution doesn't call for federal involvement in that. Adopting the new tests is the final step in ceding South Carolina's educational decision-making, responsibility and statutory duties, he said.

"What we're doing today, make no mistake about it, is completing the nationalization of public education," he said during the meeting. "This is the day we're giving our sovereignty away."

What is it with South Carolina and sovereignty? From the beginning, we've been so worried that we might be considered equal to other colonies and states if we agree to participate with them and abide by a set of shared laws and social norms.

What has "sovereignty" gotten us thus far?

David Blackmon, the board's chairman-elect, voiced his disagreement with that philosophy during the meeting, saying if the board didn't want to implement the Common Core Standards, it should've made that decision 18 months ago. Hundreds of the state's teachers support joining the SMARTER consortium, and this will allow the state's students to compete with their peers nationally and internationally, he said.

The state board also agreed Wednesday to become a governing member of the consortium, which means its input will be considered in the tests' development. Right now, South Carolina is a participating state and can't make decisions that affect the tests.

There it is. We don't want to play ball unless we control the game and call the shots.

Eight-year-olds on the playground understand this kind of behavior.